The problem with HR 9436
North Atlantic right whales are running out of time.
With only around 380 whales left in the wild, every injury and every death matters. Yet instead of strengthening protections, Congress is considering a bill that would delay lifesaving action for this species on the brink.
HR 9436, introduced by Reps. Mike Lawler (R-NY) and Jared Golden (D-ME), would push back the deadline for stronger fishing gear regulations from 2028 to 2035, despite serious concerns that whales continue to be injured and killed after becoming entangled in gear.
Why it's harmful to right whales
- Entanglement is a primary threat. Accidental entanglement in fishing gear—particularly vertical lines used in lobster and crab trap fisheries—is one of the leading causes of death for adult right whales. This bill blocks new protective regulations, and common-sense measures, from addressing that threat for seven additional years.
- The population is at a critical tipping point. Only about 380 individuals remain, with just 70 reproductive females. Chronic stress and injury from non-lethal entanglements have already been linked to declining birth rates, compounding the mortality problem.
- It sidesteps an unresolved legal problem. A federal court already found the current regulatory scheme unlawful under the ESA and MMPA. Rather than fixing that, HR 9436 extends the same moratorium that let the noncompliant rules stand.
- The current deadline hasn't even arrived. The existing moratorium doesn't expire until the end of 2028, this legislation preemptively locks in another seven-year delay before there's any indication the current approach has failed or succeeded.
Send a letter to speak out against this reckless bill right away.